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© 2013 The University of Chicago,
5801 South Ellis Ave. Chicago, IL 60637
773.702.1234
Catalog Home › The College › Programs of Study › History, Philosophy, and Social Studies of Science and Medicine (hips)
Contacts | Program of Study | Program Requirements | Summary of Requirements | Honors | Grading | Advisers | Minor Program in History, Philosophy, and Social Studies of Science and Medicine | Courses
Director
Robert J. Richards
SS 205
702.8391
Email
Department Administrator
Beth Calderon
SS 207
702.8391
Email
Alexander Moffet
702.8391
Email
The BA program in the History, Philosophy, and Social Studies of Science and Medicine (HIPS) is designed for College students interested in studying science in terms of its historical development, conceptual structure, and social role. Students in the program must do sufficient work in one or more sciences to acquire a sound foundation for studying the nature of science. After securing this basis, they are expected to gain an understanding of how science arose, as well as how the content of scientific thought has changed and is changing, because of both its own internal dynamic and its interaction with the larger society in which it is embedded.
The HIPS program is designed to make possible the study of a wide range of social, historical, and conceptual issues relating to science. Students completing the program follow a number of different careers. Some pursue graduate study in the history and philosophy of science or in some field of science. Others find the program valuable preparation for the study of medicine, law, public policy, or science journalism. More generally, the goal of the program is to provide students with a sound basis on which to interpret and evaluate science and science policy. Some students choose to construct a degree program combining the requirements for the HIPS major with those for a major in the physical or biological sciences. Others, having met the HIPS program requirements, use electives to broaden their liberal arts education.
Students in other fields of study may also complete a minor in HIPS. Information follows the description of the major.
The Morris Fishbein Center for the History of Science and Medicine sponsors the HIPS program. Further information can be obtained in the center's office (SS 207).
Elements of the Curriculum. The curriculum of the program contains five principal elements:
1. The Foundation. All students must:
a. complete the general education requirement for the biological sciences (BIOS 10130 Core Biology) plus a topics course, or the first two courses of a Fundamental Sequence (BIOS 20186-20187 or BIOS 20196-20197 or BIOS 20234-20235);
b. complete the general education requirement in the physical sciences with a physics sequence (PHYS 12100-12200 General Physics I-II or equivalent) or a chemistry sequence (CHEM 11100-11200 Comprehensive General Chemistry I-II, CHEM 10100 Introductory General Chemistry I and CHEM 10200 Introductory General Chemistry II, or equivalent), or have earned a score of 5 on the AP Chemistry or Physics test or a score of 4 or 5 on the AP Physics C Mechanics and E&M test;
c. complete a calculus sequence (MATH 13100-13200 Elementary Functions and Calculus I-II or higher), or have earned a score of 5 on the AP Calculus BC test;
d. complete the three-quarter sequence surveying the growth of science in Western civilization: HIPS 17300-17400-17501 Science, Culture, and Society in Western Civilization I-II-III or HIPS 17502 Science, Culture, and Society in Western Civilization IV: Modern Science.
2. Advanced Science. In addition to the science courses typically taken as part of the general education requirements, students are expected to take three courses in science, social sciences, or mathematics beyond the introductory level. They select these advanced courses according to their special aims, their area of concentration, and the subject of their bachelor's thesis.
3. Areas of Concentration. All students in the program determine an area of concentration in the anthropology, ethics, history, philosophy, or sociology of science and medicine. In consultation with the program director and their program adviser, students select five courses to constitute this concentration area. For example, some students may be particularly interested in the intellectual and social interactions between changing scientific knowledge and institutions, on the one hand, and evolving social institutions, on the other; a second group may be concerned with either epistemological issues related to the growth of science or moral and political problems attending the employment of technology; and a third group may wish to emphasize the study of science as a social or cultural activity.
4. Tutorials. Students are required to take two tutorial courses; this is typically done early in their program. With a specific focus that changes each year, these tutorials are small classes (from three to ten students) that emphasize discussion and writing. An updated list of courses is available in the HIPS office (SS 207) or at timeschedules.uchicago.edu .
5. Bachelor's Thesis and Junior Seminar. Third-year students enroll in a designated one-quarter seminar (HIPS 29800 Junior Seminar: My Favorite Readings in the History and Philosophy of Science) that deals with general aspects of history, philosophy, and social studies of science and medicine. In Spring Quarter of their third year, students must discuss their proposal for their bachelor's thesis with the program director. In consultation with the program director, students then sign up for a reading and research course (HIPS 29700 Readings and Research in History, Philosophy, and Social Studies of Science and Medicine) with an appropriate faculty member. In their fourth year, this research course should lead to a bachelor's thesis (HIPS 29900) that integrates each student's academic studies, bringing them to bear on a significant question related to some historical, conceptual, ethical, or social aspect of science. Fourth-year students also enroll in a two-quarter HIPS 30100 Bachelor's Thesis Workshop, which is comprised of meetings that focus on organizing, researching, writing, and revising the thesis.
General Education | ||
HIPS 17300 | Science, Culture, and Society in Western Civilization I | 100 |
HIPS 17400 | Science, Culture, and Society in Western Civilization II | 100 |
HIPS 17501 | Science, Culture, and Society in Western Civilization III: Medicine since the Renaissance | 100 |
or HIPS 17502 | Science, Culture, and Society in Western Civilization IV: Modern Science | |
One of the following combinations: | 200 | |
Core Biology | ||
and one Topics Course (BIOS 11000-19999) | ||
or | ||
Fundamentals of Cell and Molecular Biology (and) | ||
Fundamentals of Genetics | ||
or | ||
Ecology and Conservation (and) | ||
Evolution and Ecology | ||
or | ||
Molecular Biology of the Cell (and) | ||
Biological Systems | ||
One of the following sequences: | 200 | |
Introductory General Chemistry I and Introductory General Chemistry II (or equivalent) * | ||
Comprehensive General Chemistry I-II (or equivalent) * | ||
General Physics I-II (or higher) * | ||
MATH 13100-13200 | Elementary Functions and Calculus I-II (or higher) * | 200 |
Total Units | 900 |
Major | ||
3 courses in science, social sciences, or mathematics beyond the introductory level | 300 | |
5 courses in an area of concentration | 500 | |
Two of the following: | 200 | |
Tutorial | ||
Tutorial,Tut: Hist/Bio Of Emotions | ||
Tutorial,Tut:Sci/Cultv Goethe/Whitehead | ||
HIPS 29700 | Readings and Research in History, Philosophy, and Social Studies of Science and Medicine | 100 |
HIPS 29800 | Junior Seminar: My Favorite Readings in the History and Philosophy of Science | 100 |
HIPS 29900 | Bachelor's Thesis | 100 |
HIPS 30100 | Bachelor's Thesis Workshop | 100 |
Total Units | 1400 |
* | Credit may be granted by examination. |
The following are meant to illustrate areas of concentration. They are not prescriptive, only suggestive. For the particular courses that might constitute their area of concentration, students should consult with the director of the program, examine this course catalog, and visit timeschedules.uchicago.edu .
HIPS 22700 | Philosophical Problems in the Biological Sciences | 100 |
HIPS 23600 | Classical Readings in Anthropology: History and Theory of Human Evolution | 100 |
HIPS 23900 | Biological and Cultural Evolution | 100 |
HIPS 25801 | Evolutionary Theory and Its Role in the Human Sciences | 100 |
HIPS 28202 | Topics in Philosophy of Science: Mechanism and Causation | 100 |
HIPS 20300 | Scientific/Technological Change | 100 |
HIPS 22000 | Introduction to the Philosophy of Science | 100 |
HIPS 22300 | Philosophy of Social Science | 100 |
HIPS 24900 | Natural Philosophy 1200–1800 | 100 |
HIPS 25400 | Philosophy of Mind and Science Fiction | 100 |
HIPS 14900 | History of Medicine since the Renaissance | 100 |
HIPS 21400 | Intro To Medical Ethics | 100 |
HIPS 21600 | Advanced Medical Ethics: Health Care | 100 |
HIPS 25900 | Darwinian Medicine | 100 |
HIPS 27300 | Medicine and Culture | 100 |
To be eligible for admission, students should have completed at least two of the four foundation course sequences listed in the preceding section and should have maintained a 3.2 GPA or higher in previous course work. Students should apply for admission no later than Autumn Quarter of their third year to the director of the program. The director advises students about the requirements, arranges a preliminary plan of study, and discusses scheduling conflicts and special cases. Thereafter, a student chooses, in consultation with the director, a BA adviser from the staff.
Students who meet the following criteria are considered for graduation with honors: (1) overall GPA of 3.3 or higher, (2) completion of a bachelor's thesis of A quality, and (3) a majority vote by the faculty in favor of honors.
Students majoring in HIPS must receive quality grades in all courses meeting the requirements of the degree program, except HIPS 30100 Bachelor's Thesis Workshop must be taken for P/F grading. Nonmajors may take courses for P/F grading with consent of instructor.
Drawn from many parts of the University, those listed in the Faculty Section of the HIPS program have direct responsibility for admitting students, formulating curriculum, and advising students.
Students in other fields of study may complete a minor in HIPS, in particular, the minor program in HIPS offers students who are majoring in science the opportunity to gain an understanding of the conceptual, historical, and social contexts in which their disciplines are situated.
The minor requires a total of six courses. Courses in the minor (1) may not be double counted with the student's major(s) or with other minors and (2) may not be counted toward general education requirements. Courses in the minor must be taken for quality grades, and more than half of the requirements for the minor must be met by registering for courses bearing University of Chicago course numbers.
Students should take at least two courses of the sequence HIPS 17300-17400-17501 Science, Culture, and Society in Western Civilization I-II-III or to meet the general education requirement in civilization studies. Additional courses in this sequence that are not used to meet the general education requirement can count toward courses required for the minor.
Students must complete one tutorial course.
The remaining five courses for the minor program should constitute an area of concentration in the anthropology, ethics, history, philosophy, or sociology of science and medicine. Students select the courses that constitute this concentration in consultation with the program director and their program adviser.
Students who elect the minor program in HIPS should meet with the program director before the end of Spring Quarter of their third year to declare their intention to complete the program. The director's approval for the minor program should be submitted to the student's College adviser by the deadline above on a form obtained from the adviser.
The following groups of courses would satisfy the requirements for a minor in HIPS. They are only meant to illustrate possible plans of study; they are not prescriptive.
Tutorial: | ||
Tutorial: Evolution and Pragmatism | ||
Concentration in History and Philosophy of Biology: | ||
Philosophical Problems in the Biological Sciences | ||
Classical Readings in Anthropology: History and Theory of Human Evolution | ||
Biological and Cultural Evolution | ||
Evolutionary Theory and Its Role in the Human Sciences | ||
Topics in Philosophy of Science: Mechanism and Causation |
Tutorial: | ||
Tutorial: Medicine, Disease, and Death in American History | ||
Concentration in History of Medicine and Medical Ethics: | ||
Science, Culture, and Society in Western Civilization III: Medicine since the Renaissance (if not taken to meet general education requirements) | ||
Intro To Medical Ethics | ||
Advanced Medical Ethics: Health Care | ||
Gender and History and Science Technology and Medicine | ||
Medicine and Culture |
HIPS 14900. History of Medicine since the Renaissance. 100 Units.
Equivalent Course(s): HIST 14900
HIPS 17300-17400-17501-17502. Science, Culture, and Society in Western Civilization I-II-III-IV.
Taking these courses in sequence is recommended but not required. This sequence meets the general education requirement in civilization studies. This three-quarter sequence focuses on the origins and development of science in the West. Our aim is to trace the evolution of the biological, psychological, natural, and mathematical sciences as they emerge from the cultural and social matrix of their periods and, in turn, affect culture and society.
HIPS 17300. Science, Culture, and Society in Western Civilization I. 100 Units.
The first quarter examines the sources of Greek science in the diverse modes of ancient thought and its advance through the first centuries of our era. We look at the technical refinement of science, its connections to political and philosophical movements of fifth- and fourth-century Athens, and its growth in Alexandria.
Instructor(s): R. Richards Terms Offered: Autumn
Equivalent Course(s): HIST 17300
HIPS 17400. Science, Culture, and Society in Western Civilization II. 100 Units.
The second quarter is concerned with the period of the scientific revolution: the sixteenth to eighteenth centuries. The principal subjects are the work of Copernicus, Kepler, Galileo, Vesalius, Harvey, Descartes, and Newton.
Instructor(s): A. Johns Terms Offered: Winter
Equivalent Course(s): HIST 17400
HIPS 17501. Science, Culture, and Society in Western Civilization III: Medicine since the Renaissance. 100 Units.
This course is an examination of various themes in the history of medicine in Western Europe and America since the Renaissance. Topics include key developments of medical theory (e.g., the circulation of the blood and germ theory), relations between doctors and patients, rivalries between different kinds of healers and therapists, and the development of the hospital and laboratory medicine.
Instructor(s): A. Winter Terms Offered: Spring.
Equivalent Course(s): HIST 17501
HIPS 17502. Science, Culture, and Society in Western Civilization IV: Modern Science. 100 Units.
The advances science has produced have transformed life beyond anything that a person living in 1833 (when the term "scientist" was first coined) could have anticipated. Yet science continues to pose questions that are challenging and, in some instances, troubling. How will our technologies affect the environment? Should we prevent the cloning of humans? Can we devise a politically acceptable framework for the patenting of life? Such questions make it vitally important that we try to understand what science is and how it works, even if we never enter labs. This course uses evidence from controversies (e.g., Human Genome Project, International Space Station) to throw light on the enterprise of science itself.
Instructor(s): J. Evans Terms Offered: Spring.
Equivalent Course(s): HIST 17502
HIPS 20100. Introduction to the Philosophy of Science. 100 Units.
The natural sciences aim at discovering and explaining truths about the world. This enterprise gives rise to various philosophical questions, among them are: What distinguishes science from other forms of enquiry? Is there anything unique about the scientific method—in both its conceptual and experimental elements—that enables the discovery of different aspects of reality? Is science a progressive enterprise advancing towards uncovering truths about the world, or does it consist of one theory arbitrarily replacing its predecessor, without ever coming closer to a final truth? Is there such a thing as scientific objectivity, or are scientists trapped in their preexisting theoretical assumptions? What are the criteria for a scientific explanation? What are scientific laws? In discussing these questions, we will engage with some of the most influential views in the philosophy of science, and critically examine their arguments in light of important case-studies from the history of science. (B)
Instructor(s): C. Bloch Terms Offered: Autumn
HIPS 20300. Scientific/Technological Change. 100 Units.
Equivalent Course(s): CHSS 42300
HIPS 20500. Intermediate Logic. 100 Units.
In this course, we will prove the soundness and completeness of standard deductive systems for both sentential and first-order logic. We will also establish related results in elementary model theory, such as the compactness theorem for first-order logic, the Löwenheim-Skolem theorem, and Lindström’s theorem. (B) (II)
Instructor(s): A. Vasudevan Terms Offered: Winter
Equivalent Course(s): PHIL 39400,CHSS 33600,PHIL 29400
HIPS 20700. Elementary Logic. 100 Units.
An introduction to the techniques of modern symbolic logic. The focus will be on the syntax and semantics of classical propositional and first-order quantificational logic. The course will introduce methods for determining whether a given argument is valid or invalid. We will discuss how statements and arguments of ordinary discourse can be represented within the formal language of propositional and quantificational logic. There will also be discussion of some important meta-theorems for these logical systems. (B) (II)
Instructor(s): M. Malink Terms Offered: Autumn
Note(s): Course not for field credit.
Equivalent Course(s): PHIL 20100,CHSS 33500,PHIL 30000
HIPS 20800. Evolutionary Processes. 100 Units.
Terms Offered: Autumn
Prerequisite(s): Consent of instructor
Note(s): This course does not meet requirements for the biological sciences major.
HIPS 21000. Introduction to Ethics. 100 Units.
In this course, we will read, write, think, and talk about moral philosophy, focusing on two classic texts, Immanuel Kant's Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals and John Stuart Mill's Utilitarianism. We will work through both texts carefully and have a look at influential criticisms of utilitarianism and of Kant's ethics in the concluding weeks of the term. This course is intended as an introductory course in moral philosophy. Some prior work in philosophy is helpful, but not required. (A)
Instructor(s): A. Ford Terms Offered: Spring
Equivalent Course(s): PHIL 21000
HIPS 21002. The Good Physician: Vocation, Calling and Clinical Excellence. 100 Units.
This multi-disciplinary course draws insights from medicine, sociology, moral psychology, philosophy, ethics and theology to explore contemporary answers to the age-old question: “How does one become a good physician?” Students will engage relevant literature from across these disciplines to address issues of the goals of medicine, medical professionalism, the doctor-patient relationship, vocation and calling, the role of religion in medicine, and character development in medical education.
Instructor(s): J. Yoon Terms Offered: Spring
Equivalent Course(s): CCTS 21002
HIPS 21100. The Practice of Anthropology: Celebrity and Science in Paleoanthropology. 100 Units.
This seminar explores the balance among research, "showbiz" big business, and politics in the careers of Louis, Mary, and Richard Leakey; Alan Walker; Donald Johanson; Jane Goodall; Dian Fossey; and Biruté Galdikas. Information is gathered from films, taped interviews, autobiographies, biographies, pop publications, instructor's anecdotes, and samples of scientific writings.
Instructor(s): R. Tuttle Terms Offered: Not offered 2013-14; will be offered 2014-15
Equivalent Course(s): ANTH 21406,ANTH 38300
HIPS 21200. Big Science and the Birth of the National Security State. 100 Units.
This course examines the mutual creation of big science and the American national security state during the Manhattan Project. It presents the atomic bomb project as the center of a new orchestration of scientific, industrial, military, and political institutions in everyday American life. Exploring the linkages between military technoscience, nation-building, and concepts of security and international order, we interrogate one of the foundation structures of the modern world system.
Instructor(s): J. Masco Terms Offered: Not offered 2013-14; will be offered 2014-15
Equivalent Course(s): ANTH 22400,ANTH 34900
HIPS 21301. The Anthropology of Science. 100 Units.
Reading key works in the philosophy of science, as well as ethnographic studies of scientific practices and objects, this course introduces contemporary science studies. We interrogate how technoscientific "facts" are produced, discussing the transformations in social order produced by new scientific knowledge. Possible topics include the human genome project, biodiversity, and the digital revolution.
Instructor(s): J. Masco Terms Offered: Spring
Equivalent Course(s): ANTH 22105,ANTH 32300
HIPS 21400. Intro To Medical Ethics. 100 Units.
Equivalent Course(s): BIOS 29281
HIPS 21600. Advanced Medical Ethics: Health Care. 100 Units.
HIPS 21911. Medical Ethics: Who Decides and on What Basis? 100 Units.
Decisions about medical treatment take place in the context of changing health care systems, changing ideas about rights and obligations, and among doctors and patients who have diverse religious and cultural backgrounds. By means of historical, philosophical, and medical readings, this course examines such issues as paternalism, autonomy, the commodification of the body, and the enhancement of mental and/or physical characteristics.
Instructor(s): D. Brudney, A. Dudley Goldblatt, L. Ross Terms Offered: Winter
Prerequisite(s): Third- or fourth-year standing
Note(s): This course does not meet requirements for the biological science major.
HIPS 22000. Introduction to the Philosophy of Science. 100 Units.
We will begin by trying to explicate the manner in which science is a rational response to observational facts. This will involve a discussion of inductivism, Popper’s deductivism, Lakatos and Kuhn. After this, we will briefly survey some other important topics in the philosophy of science, including underdetermination, theories of evidence, Bayesianism, the problem of induction, explanation, and laws of nature. (B)
Instructor(s): K. Davey Terms Offered: Autumn
HIPS 22300. Philosophy of Social Science. 100 Units.
Instructor(s): W. Wimsatt Terms Offered: Winter
Equivalent Course(s): CHSS 37700,PHIL 32900,PHIL 22900
HIPS 22401. Darwinian Health. 100 Units.
This course will use an evolutionary, rather than clinical, approach to understanding why we get sick. In particular, we will consider how health issues such as menstruation, senescence, pregnancy sickness, menopause, and diseases can be considered adaptations rather than pathologies. We will also discuss how our rapidly changing environments can reduce the benefits of these adaptations. (A)
Instructor(s): J. Mateo Terms Offered: Winter
Prerequisite(s): Permission of instructor only.
Equivalent Course(s): CHDV 21500,GNSE 21500
HIPS 22601. Medicine and Society in Twentieth-Century China. 100 Units.
This course is a survey of historical and anthropological approaches to medical knowledge and practice in twentieth-century China. Materials cover early modernizing debates, medicine and the state, Maoist public health, traditional Chinese medicine, and health and medicine in popular culture.
Instructor(s): J. Farquhar Terms Offered: Not offered 2013-14; will be offered 2014-15
Equivalent Course(s): ANTH 23600,ANTH 33610
HIPS 22700. Philosophical Problems in the Biological Sciences. 100 Units.
Equivalent Course(s): CHSS 37600,PHIL 32700,EVOL 32700
HIPS 23000. The Organization of Knowledge. 100 Units.
This course explores several structures of knowledge that students may have encountered in their core and specialized education, with the goal of enabling students to identify and explore the implications of these different structures. We ask whether all knowledge is relative, and if so, to what? When things are structured differently, does that mean that knowledge is lost? Or are there several diverse ways of structuring knowledge, each of which may be viable? We read a wide range of classical and modern thinkers in various disciplines.
Instructor(s): H. Sinaiko, W. Sterner Terms Offered: Spring
Prerequisite(s): Third- or fourth-year standing
HIPS 23400. Is Development Sustainable? 100 Units.
This discussion course grapples with the "big problem" of sustainable development. We analyze problematical issues underlying population growth, resource use, environmental transformation, and the plight of developing nations through a consideration of economic, political, scientific, and cultural institutions and processes. Since the very concept of development in modern societies is correlated with increasingly intensive use of environmental energy resources, the course will also address questions concerning the sustainability of energy systems as an underlying theme.
Instructor(s): L. Mets, Staff Terms Offered: Not offered 2013-2014
Prerequisite(s): Third- or fourth-year standing
Note(s): Background in environmental issues not required
Equivalent Course(s): BPRO 23400,NCDV 27300,PBPL 24400,ENST 24400
HIPS 23500. Comparative Primate Morphology. 200 Units.
This course covers functional morphology of locomotor, alimentary, and reproductive systems in primates. Dissections are performed on monkeys and apes.
Instructor(s): R. Tuttle Terms Offered: Not offered 2013-14; will be offered 2014-15
Equivalent Course(s): ANTH 28300,ANTH 38200,EVOL 38200
HIPS 23600. Classical Readings in Anthropology: History and Theory of Human Evolution. 100 Units.
This course is a seminar on racial, sexual, and class bias in the classic theoretic writings, autobiographies, and biographies of Darwin, Huxley, Haeckel, Keith, Osborn, Jones, Gregory, Morton, Broom, Black, Dart, Weidenreich, Robinson, Leakey, LeGros-Clark, Schultz, Straus, Hooton, Washburn, Coon, Dobzhansky, Simpson, and Gould.
Instructor(s): R. Tuttle Terms Offered: Not offered 2013-14; will be offered 2014-15
Equivalent Course(s): ANTH 21102,ANTH 38400,EVOL 38400
HIPS 23700. Apes and Human Evolution. 100 Units.
Instructor(s): R. Tuttle Terms Offered: Spring
Note(s): BIOS 23241 recommended.
HIPS 23900. Biological and Cultural Evolution. 100 Units.
Instructor(s): W. Wimsatt, S. Mufwene Terms Offered: Winter
Prerequisite(s): Third- or fourth-year standing, or consent of instructor required; core background in genetics and evolution recommended
Note(s): This course does not meet requirements for the biological sciences major.
HIPS 24000. Evolution of the Hominoidea. 200 Units.
This course is a detailed consideration of the fossil record and the phylogeny of Hominidae and collateral taxa of the Hominidea that is based upon studies of casts and comparative primate osteology.
Instructor(s): R. Tuttle Terms Offered: Winter
Prerequisite(s): Third- or fourth-year standing and consent of instructor
Equivalent Course(s): ANTH 28100,ANTH 38100,EVOL 38100
HIPS 24300. Foucault and The History of Sexuality. 100 Units.
This course centers on a close reading of the first volume of Michel Foucault’s The History of Sexuality, with some attention to his writings on the history of ancient conceptualizations of sex. How should a history of sexuality take into account scientific theories, social relations of power, and different experiences of the self? We discuss the contrasting descriptions and conceptions of sexual behavior before and after the emergence of a science of sexuality. Other writers influenced by and critical of Foucault are also discussed. (A)
Instructor(s): A. Davidson Terms Offered: Autumn
Note(s): One prior philosophy course is strongly recommended.
Equivalent Course(s): PHIL 24800,CMLT 25001,FNDL 22001,GNSE 23100
HIPS 24800. Gender and History and Science Technology and Medicine. 100 Units.
Instructor(s): A. Winter Terms Offered: Spring
Equivalent Course(s): HIST 25100,HIST 35100,CHSS 45100
HIPS 24900. Natural Philosophy 1200–1800. 100 Units.
Equivalent Course(s): CHSS 44900,HIST 24900,HIST 34900
HIPS 24913. Victorian Science. 100 Units.
Instructor(s): A, Winter Terms Offered: Winter
Equivalent Course(s): CHSS 34913,HIST 24913,HIST 34913
HIPS 25107. Sciences of Mind and the Moving Image. 100 Units.
This course will examine the relationship between moving images, particularly motion-picture films, and the human sciences broadly construed, from the early days of cinema to the advent of fMRI. It will use primary source documents alongside screenings to allow students to study what the moving image meant to researchers wishing to develop knowledge of mind and behavior - what they thought film could do that still photography, and unmediated human observation, could not. The kinds of motion pictures we will study will vary widely, from infant development studies to psychiatric films, from documentaries to research films, and from films made by scientists or clinicians as part of their laboratory or therapeutic work, to experimental films made by seasoned film-makers. We will explore how people used the recordings they made, in their own studies, in communications with other scientists, and for didactic and other purposes. We will also discuss how researchers' claims about mental processes - perception, memory, consciousness, and interpersonal influence - drew on their understandings of particular technologies.
Instructor(s): A. Winter Terms Offered: Spring
Equivalent Course(s): CHSS 35107,HIST 25107,HIST 35107
HIPS 25203. Media Ecology: Embodiment and Software. 100 Units.
Media ecology examines how the structure and content of our media environments—online and offline, in words, images, sounds, and textures—affect human perception, understanding, feeling, and value; or alternatively, media ecology investigates the massive and dynamic interrelation of processes and objects, beings and things, patterns and matter. At stake are issues about agency—human or material—and about determinism—how does society or culture interact with or shape its technologies, or vice versa? This course investigates theories of media ecology by exploring systems of meanings that humans embody (cultural, social, ecological) in conjunction with the emerging field of software studies about the cultural, political, social, and aesthetic impacts of software (e.g., code, interaction, interface). In our actual and virtual environments, how do we understand performing our multiple human embodiments in relation to other bodies (organism or machine) in pursuit of social or political goals?
Instructor(s): M. Browning Terms Offered: Autumn
Equivalent Course(s): HUMA 25202,LLSO 27801,CMST 25204,TAPS 28452
HIPS 25208. Motion Pictures in the Human Sciences. 100 Units.
This course will examine the relationship between moving images, particularly motion-picture films, and the human sciences broadly construed, from the early days of cinema to the advent of FMRI. It will use primary source documents alongside screenings to allow students to study what the moving image meant to researchers wishing to develop knowledge of mind and behavior—what they thought film could do that still photography, and unmediated human observation, could not. The kinds of motion pictures we will study will vary widely, from infant development studies to psychiatric films, from documentaries to research films, and from films made by scientists or clinicians as part of their laboratory or therapeutic work to experimental films made by seasoned film-makers. We will explore how people used the recordings they made, in their own studies, in communications with other scientists, and for didactic and other purposes. We will also discuss how researchers' claims about mental processes—perception, memory, consciousness, and interpersonal influence—drew on their understandings of particular technologies.
Instructor(s): A. Winter Terms Offered: Spring
Equivalent Course(s): HIST 25208,CHSS 35208,HIST 35208
HIPS 25303. Approaching Infinity: A History of Imaginative Attempts. 100 Units.
This course is a history of an inquiry. The problem of infinity and the nature of the infinite have encroached upon the history of thought in sundry ways: it has inspired both caution and self-abandon, humility and hubris; it has driven thinkers to labyrinths of reasoning and heights of abstraction—and yet continued to defy the simplest logic; it has led us into the profusion of the natural world, and it has also turned us utterly away from nature. Where is the infinite to be found? Since antiquity, the infinite has been real to our minds—but some definitions have it that the infinite is precisely that which is beyond seeking. So a better question might be, what kind of mind would create something essentially impossible to find?
Instructor(s): L. Huang Terms Offered: Spring 2013
Equivalent Course(s): HIST 25011
HIPS 25305. Philosophy of Biology. 100 Units.
This course is an introduction to the philosophy of biology that is designed to show how studying the biological sciences can be fruitful for thinking about philosophy of science more generally. We will be exploring philosophical debates about biological topics like natural selection, mechanisms, typology, and teleology, but our readings and discussions will connect these problems to more general questions about laws, explanation, reduction, and theory change in science. To frame the dialogue between these two sets of issues, we will start off the course by dipping into debates over the autonomy of biology and the possibility of scientific unification.
Instructor(s): D. Gouvea Terms Offered: Spring
HIPS 25307. History and Historiography of Science. 100 Units.
Science poses particular problems of historical understanding because it claims to reveal truths independent of human culture and historical change. Yet scholars have argued for decades that both the enterprise of science and, indeed, scientific knowledge itself can be accounted for historically. Since World War II a thriving discipline has arisen to pursue this objective. It has transformed our understanding of such central topics as the practice of experiment, the social meaning of nature, and the constitution of scientific authority. History and Historiography of Science offers an opportunity to see how historians of science have achieved this. We will read both canonical works and new research, in order to understand how they practice their craft of bringing history to bear on what seems the most unhistorical of subjects.
Instructor(s): A. Johns Terms Offered: Winter
Equivalent Course(s): CHSS 35307,HIST 25307,HIST 35307
HIPS 25309. History of Perception. 100 Units.
Knowing time. Feeling space. Smelling. Seeing. Touching. Tasting. Hearing. Are these universal aspects of human consciousness, or particular experiences contingent upon time, place, and culture? How do we come to know about our own perceptions and those of others? This course examines these and related questions through detailed readings of primary sources, engagement in secondary scholarship in the history and anthropology of sensation, and through close work with participants’ own sensations and perceptions of the world around them.,
Instructor(s): Rossi Michael Paul Terms Offered: Spring
Equivalent Course(s): HIST 35309,CHSS 35309,HIST 25309
HIPS 25408. The History of Suggestion. 100 Units.
This course examines the history of studies of the nature of what has commonly become known as suggestion--subtle influences over personal and group behavior that are thought to affect us outside our conscious awareness or control. The idea of an unconscious influence of this kind has deep roots, but it was only in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries that it became a major focus of research, controversy and reflection. The course will examine the development and significance of characterizations of suggestion and related concepts of subtle influence in medicine, advertising, and various fields in the sciences. Course materials will include primary sources in those areas, literary materials, and film.
Instructor(s): A. Winter Terms Offered: Winter
Equivalent Course(s): CHSS 35408,HIST 25408,HIST 35408
HIPS 25600. History of Statistics. 100 Units.
This course covers topics in the history of statistics, from the eleventh century to the middle of the twentieth century. We focus on the period from 1650 to 1950, with an emphasis on the mathematical developments in the theory of probability and how they came to be used in the sciences. Our goals are both to quantify uncertainty in observational data and to develop a conceptual framework for scientific theories. This course includes broad views of the development of the subject and closer looks at specific people and investigations, including reanalyses of historical data.
Instructor(s): S. Stigler Terms Offered: Spring
Prerequisite(s): Prior statistics course
Equivalent Course(s): STAT 26700,CHSS 32900,STAT 36700
HIPS 25601. Evolution and Economics. 100 Units.
What can evolutionary theory tell us about economics? The link between the two disciplines was evident already in Darwin’s recognition of his intellectual debt to Malthus and Smith. But the meaning of evolution in the social domain, in particular its economic and political implications, were from the outset the object of heated debates. Under the auspices of the theory of evolution the most disparate conceptions of progress, and diametrically opposed political positions were heralded in the past 150 years. Today there is still great disagreement as to how evolutionary principles can be applied to economics and what practical conclusions we can gain from understanding them.
Instructor(s): Naomi Beck Terms Offered: Spring 2013
HIPS 25700. Science in Victorian Britain. 100 Units.
Instructor(s): A. Winter Terms Offered: Winter
HIPS 25801. Evolutionary Theory and Its Role in the Human Sciences. 100 Units.
HIPS 25900. Darwinian Medicine. 100 Units.
Equivalent Course(s): BIOS 22257
HIPS 25901. Evolution of Mind and Morality: Nineteenth to Twenty-First Centuries. 100 Units.
Instructor(s): R. Richards Terms Offered: Autumn
Prerequisite(s): Third- or fourth-year standing
Equivalent Course(s): CHSS 35900,HIST 25501,HIST 35501,PHIL 24300,PHIL 34300,PSYC 28200
HIPS 25902. A History of Cell and Molecular Biology. 100 Units.
This course will trace the parallel histories of cell and molecular biology, primarily in the 20th century, by exploring continuities and discontinuities between these fields and their precursors. Through discussion, attempts will be made to develop definitions of cell and molecular biology that are based upon their practices and explanatory strategies, and to determine to what extent these practices and strategies overlap. Finally, the relevance of these definitions to current developments in biology will be explored. The course is not designed to be comprehensive, but will provide an overall historical and conceptual framework.
Instructor(s): K. Matlin Terms Offered: Spring
Prerequisite(s): This course does not meet the requirements for the Biological Sciences Major.
HIPS 26000. History of Philosophy II: Medieval and Early Modern Philosophy. 100 Units.
A survey of the thought of some of the most important figures of this period, including Anselm, Aquinas, Descartes, Hobbes, Spinoza, Leibniz, Locke, Berkeley, and Hume. (A)
Instructor(s): A. Schechtman Terms Offered: Winter
Prerequisite(s): Completion of the general education requirement in humanities required; PHIL 25000 recommended
Equivalent Course(s): PHIL 26000
HIPS 26101. Social and Cultural Foundations of Mental Health. 100 Units.
The wellbeing of individuals depends on sociocultural as well as psychobiological conditions, yet current professional thinking about mental health and illness focuses almost exclusively on psychobiological factors. Mental health is influenced significantly by the levels and types of environmental support and of stress that persons experience in their social milieus, which differentially affect their individual strengths and vulnerabilities. This course aims to broaden our concepts of positive mental health by examining the contributions of major social scientific theorists, such as Durkheim, Freud, Simmel, Weber, Mead and other classic and recent writers whose works demonstrate the vital connection between individual personality and sociocultural context. The course will consist of lectures and discussion of readings, with grades based on short paper assignments. (D; 4)
Instructor(s): D. Orlinsky Terms Offered: Spring 2013
Note(s): Not offered 2013-14
Equivalent Course(s): CHDV 38701
HIPS 26203. Nature/Culture. 100 Units.
Exploring the critical intersection between science studies and political ecology, this course interrogates the contemporary politics of "nature." Focusing on recent ethnographies that complicated our understandings of the environment, the seminar examines how conceptual boundaries (e.g., nature, science, culture, global/local) are established or transgressed within specific ecological orders).
Instructor(s): J. Masco Terms Offered: Not offered 2013-14; will be offered 2014-15
Equivalent Course(s): ANTH 23805,ANTH 43805,CHSS 32805
HIPS 26502. Social Studies of Science. 100 Units.
Instructor(s): J. Evans Terms Offered: Spring
Equivalent Course(s): SOCI 20148,SOCI 30148,CHSS 30310
HIPS 26700. Intellectual Property and Piracy. 100 Units.
Intellectual property presents some of the most pressing problems in modern science, industry, and law. This course helps students to understand why. It explains the principles of modern intellectual property, by examining their historical development over the last five hundred years. Using sources from the history of literature, art, and music—as well as from modern science and information technology—students will discover how piracy and property have clashed since the Renaissance, and still do so today. They will then be well-placed to address the central problem of intellectual property, and one of the most basic questions facing today's universities: What is the proper relation between creativity and commerce?
Instructor(s): A. Johns Terms Offered: Winter
Equivalent Course(s): CHSS 31900,LLSO 22104,HIST 33000,HIST 23000
HIPS 26701. Goethe: Literature, Science, Philosophy. 100 Units.
This lecture-discussion course will examine Johann Wolfgang von Goethe's intellectual development, from the time he wrote Sorrows of Young Werther through the final states of Faust. Along the way, we will read a selection of Goethe's plays, poetry, and travel literature. We will also examine his scientific work, especially his theory of color and his morphological theories. On the philosophical side, we will discuss Goethe's coming to terms with Kant (especially the latter's third Critique) and his adoption of Schelling's transcendental idealism. The theme uniting the exploration of the various works of Goethe will be unity of the artistic and scientific understanding of nature, especially as he exemplified that unity in "the eternal feminine."
Instructor(s): R. Richards Terms Offered: Winter
Note(s): German is not required, but helpful.
Equivalent Course(s): CHSS 31202,PHIL 20610,PHIL 30610,GRMN 25304,GRMN 35304,FNDL 23511,HIST 25304
HIPS 28002. Sciences of Memory in 20th Century. 100 Units.
This course will examine a series of episodes in the history of the understanding of autobiographical memory, beginning with the emergence of academic psychology, and also psychoanalysis, in the late nineteenth century, and ending with the "memory war" of the 1980s and 90s The course will include an examination of the yoked history of beliefs about individual and "collective" memory, of the impact of memory therapies during the first and second World Wars, of the impact of innovations in brain surgery on beliefs about the physiological memory record and the neurophysiology of remembering, and the impact of the rise forensic psychology on the popular, scientific, and legal understanding of memory.
Instructor(s): A. Winter Terms Offered: Winter
Equivalent Course(s): CHSS 31502,HIST 35505,HIST 25510
HIPS 28101. Psychoanalysis and Philosophy. 100 Units.
Instructor(s): J. Lear, C. Vogler Terms Offered: Winter
Prerequisite(s): Open to students who are majoring in philosophy with advanced standing
Equivalent Course(s): PHIL 38209,SCTH 37501
HIPS 28202. Topics in Philosophy of Science: Mechanism and Causation. 100 Units.
Instructor(s): B. Fogel Terms Offered: Spring
Note(s): Background in science not required.
Equivalent Course(s): PHIL 21109,PHIL 31109
HIPS 28601. Environment and the Body. 100 Units.
Instructor(s): A. Gugliotta Terms Offered: Winter
HIPS 28801. Environmental Law. 100 Units.
Terms Offered: Autumn
Prerequisite(s): Third- or fourth-year standing, or consent of instructor
HIPS 29400-29500-29600. Tutorial.
Tutorial
HIPS 29400. Tutorial. 100 Units.
Terms Offered: Autumn
HIPS 29500. Tutorial,Tut: Hist/Bio Of Emotions. 100 Units.
,For course description contact HIPS.
Terms Offered: Winter,
HIPS 29600. Tutorial,Tut:Sci/Cultv Goethe/Whitehead. 100 Units.
,For course description contact HIPS.
Terms Offered: Spring,
HIPS 29405. Tutorial: Evolution and Pragmatism. 100 Units.
HIPS 29606. Tutorial: Medicine, Disease, and Death in American History. 100 Units.
Equivalent Course(s): HIST 24904
HIPS 29700. Readings and Research in History, Philosophy, and Social Studies of Science and Medicine. 100 Units.
Terms Offered: Autumn, Winter, Spring
Note(s): Students are required to submit the College Reading and Research Course Form.
HIPS 29800. Junior Seminar: My Favorite Readings in the History and Philosophy of Science. 100 Units.
This course introduces some of the most important and influential accounts of science to have been produced in modern times. It provides an opportunity to discover how philosophers, historians, anthropologists, and sociologists have grappled with the scientific enterprise, and to assess critically how successful their efforts have been. Authors likely include Karl Popper, Thomas Kuhn, Robert Merton, Steven Shapin, and Bruno Latour.
Instructor(s): R. Richards Terms Offered: Winter
Equivalent Course(s): HIST 25503
HIPS 29900. Bachelor's Thesis. 100 Units.
This is a research course for independent study related to thesis preparation.
Terms Offered: Autumn, Winter, Spring
Note(s): Students are required to submit the College Reading and Research Course Form.