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Classical Studies Courses

Courses designated "Classical Civilization" do not require knowledge of Greek or Latin.

Classical Civilization

218/318. Gender and Society in Ancient Greece (=Hist 216). This course explores the social construction of gender in ancient Greece from Homer through the classical period by examining a wide variety of literary, philosophical, medical, and legal texts by such authors as Plato, Aristotle, Euripides, Sophocles, Aristophanes, Lysias, Demosthenes, and Aeschines. Our focus is on both heterosexual and homoerotic institutions and practices and employs a good deal of comparative historical and anthropological material. Students from disciplines outside of classics and ancient history are encouraged to attend. D. Cohen. Winter.

219/319. Theories of Justice from Plato to Rawls (=Hist 219, LL/Soc 252). This course closely examines major texts in classical political theory and considers them against the development of modern theories of the just society. Readings include texts by Aristotle, Plato, Sophocles, Cicero, Montesquieu, Rousseau, Arendt, and Rawls. D. Cohen. Spring.

263. Morals and Politics from Homer to Plato. This course is concerned with the manner in which the Greeks of the archaic and classical periods evaluated themselves and others in moral and political terms, their reason for finding such evaluations appropriate, and any changes that occurred between the time of the composition of the Homeric poems and the death of Plato. Emphasis is placed on the important practical problems created by these valuations, and on the manner in which they were reinforced by traditional Greek education. Plato's moral and political philosophy is discussed in light of this situation, and studied as an attempt, or series of attempts, to solve the problems. The course is based on close study of texts in translation combined with a discussion of some twenty Greek words which express Greek values. Texts discussed include passages from the Homeric poems; poems from the "lyric age" of Greece; scenes from Greek tragedies and comedies; some Thucydidean speeches; and part or all of some of the dialogues of Plato. A. Adkins. Autumn.

268/368. Origin of the Novel. This course traces the development of a newly recognized genre in antiquity, the novel. A selection of Greek and Roman novels are read in translation. Questions as to the relationship of the novel to the epic, and the relationship of the ancient to the modern novel, are addressed. Modern theories of the novel are also taken into consideration. E. Asmis. Winter.

269. Roman Social and Political Relations. This course considers how political institutions worked and changed within the context of Roman social relations through the Late Republic and the Augustan Age. Readings include selections from Cicero, Sallust's Catilinarian War, and Augustus's Record of My Accomplishments. R. Saller. Winter.

270. Tacitus on Liberty and Autocracy. The class is devoted entirely to discussion of the major issues arising from the texts (e.g., the relationship between the emperor and the senate, Tacitus's attitude toward the Celtic and Germanic tribes on the periphery of the empire). Close attention is paid to choice of materials and organization of text. R. Saller. Spring.

286. Early Roman Republic. This course surveys Rome's growth from a typical Latin town to the master of Italy (ca. 700-264 B.C.). It concentrates on examining historical and historiographical problems concerning Rome's internal development and foreign affairs. G. Forysthe. Autumn.

288. Greek Games and Festivals. Study of texts and monuments related to Greek agonistic festivals, including the Panhellenic games, Panathenaic festivals, the great and lesser Dionysia, and Hellenistic victory games. Discussion includes political, social, and religious aspects of the games; and theories of interpretation. All readings in English. E. Gebhard. Spring.

289. Alexander the Great: Problems of Historical and Historiographical Interpretation. This course is a historical survey of the reign and achievements of Alexander the Great. Students read all four major ancient accounts of Alexander's reign in translation, as well as pertinent modern scholarly work. G. Forsythe. Spring.

298. Preparation for Bachelor's Paper. In consultation with a faculty member, students devote an independent study course to preparing a bachelor's paper. The grade for this course is that of the bachelor's paper. Staff. Autumn, Winter.

299. Reading Course. PQ: Students are required to submit the College Reading and Research Course Form. Staff. Autumn, Winter, Spring.

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Greek

101. Introduction to Attic Greek I. This course introduces students to the basic rules of ancient Greek. Class time is spent on the explanation of grammar, translation from Greek to English and from English to Greek, and discussion of student work. Knowledge of Greek not required. L. Slatkin. Autumn.

102. Introduction to Attic Greek II: Prose. PQ: Greek 101. The remaining chapters of the introductory Greek textbook are covered. Students apply and improve their understanding of Greek as selections from Xenophon are read. J. Redfield. Winter.

103. Introduction to Attic Greek III: Prose. PQ: Greek 102. This course fulfills the Common Core foreign language requirement. Students apply the grammatical skills taught in Greek 101-102 by reading a continuous prose text by a classical author such as Lysias, Xenophon, or Plato. The aim is familiarity with Greek idiom and sentence structure. Staff. Spring.

111. Accelerated Introduction to Attic Greek I. This course introduces students to the basic rules of ancient Greek. Class time is spent on the explanation of grammar, translation from Greek to English and from English to Greek, and discussion of student work. Knowledge of Greek not required. Staff. Autumn.

112. Accelerated Introduction to Attic Greek II. PQ: Greek 111. The remaining chapters of the introductory textbook are covered. Students then apply and improve their knowledge of Greek as they read selections from Xenophon. P. White. Winter.

113. Accelerated Introduction to Attic Greek III. PQ: Greek 112. This course fulfills the Common Core foreign language requirement. Students apply the grammatical skills taught in Greek 111-112 by reading a continuous prose text by a classical author such as Lysias, Xenophon, or Plato. The aim is familiarity with Greek idiom and sentence structure. Staff. Spring.

204. Plato: Apology/Crito. PQ: Greek 103 or equivalent. Plato's Apology is read in Greek. The course explores the literary, historical, and philosophical dimensions of the dialogue. The aim is to help students consolidate their knowledge of Greek grammar. A. W. H. Adkins. Autumn.

205. Sophocles: Antigone. PQ: Greek 103 or equivalent. The course includes close analysis and translation of the Greek text, in addition to a discussion of Sophoclean dramatic technique and relevant trends in fifth-century Athenian intellectual history. L. Slatkin. Winter.

206. Introduction to Homer. PQ: Greek 103 or equivalent. An introduction to the Homeric dialect and to the convention of oral epic through a study of the Iliad. Staff. Spring.

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211/311. Greek Elegiac Poetry. PQ: Greek 206 or equivalent. Poems composed over a number of centuries in the elegiac meter are studied, beginning with some of the works of Archilochus and Callinus and continuing through a selection of the poems in M. L. West's Iambi et elegi Graeci ante Alexandrum cantati to poems drawn from the Greek Anthology. The poems are discussed in some detail following the method used in Poetic Craft in the Early Greek Elegists. D. N. Rudall. Autumn.

212/312. Plato: Symposium. PQ: Greek 206 or equivalent. A close reading of the text, with discussion of the themes and arguments of the dialogue. The questions that are discussed include: What are the dramatic and rhetorical features of the dialogue? What problems does Plato raise about the nature of love and beauty? What is the character of Socrates? Related works (such as Plato's Phaedrus) are read in translation. E. Asmis. Winter.

213/313. Aeschylus: Prometheus. PQ: Greek 206 or equivalent. This is an introduction to Aeschylean drama in general, seen through the special problems posed by the play. Lectures and discussions are concerned with the authenticity of Prometheus Bound, its dating, and the chronology of Aeschylus's extant works; the reconstruction of the hypothetical Promethia trilogy; the role of Zeus and the religious significance of Aeschylean drama; the development and early form of Attic drama; and the philosophical, political, and literary background of the play. Relevant mythological material (in the original languages) and modern Aeschylean scholars are also read and discussed. A. W. H. Adkins. Spring.

221/321. Herodotus. PQ: Greek 206 or equivalent. Selections from several books are read, and the historical methods and aesthetic principles that shape the Histories are discussed. Not offered 1995-96; will be offered 1996-97.

222/322. Aristophanes: Clouds. PQ: Greek 206 or equivalent. The play is read in detail and discussed as a literary work and as a document in the history of philosophy. Not offered 1995-96; will be offered 1996-97.

223/323. Euripides: Hippolytus. PQ: Greek 206 or equivalent. The play is translated and discussed, both as text and as dramatic performance, with more general consideration given to the modes and purposes of tragedy, as well as to the religious background to the play. Not offered 1995-96; will be offered 1996-97.

245/345. Hellenistic Poetry: Callimachus and Theocritus. A reading of selected poems by Callimachus and Theocritus. We examine how these leading poets of the Hellenistic age created a new kind of poetry, based on the old, but going beyond it in important ways. E. Asmis. Autumn.

299. Reading Course. PQ: Students are required to submit the College Reading and Research Course Form. Staff. Autumn, Winter, Spring.

344. Greek Prose Composition. PQ: Consent of instructor. This course is intended to strengthen and refine a student's understanding of Greek syntax and style. Students translate a variety of passages from English to Greek. Greek texts are analyzed according to style, and students emulate these styles in their own writing. Not offered 1995-96; will be offered 1996-97.

Latin

101. Introduction to Classical Latin I. This course includes discussion and drill in the rudiments of Latin grammar, with practice in translating English into Latin, as well as readings from various Latin authors. R. Kaster. Autumn.

102. Introduction to Classical Latin II: Prose Writings. PQ: Latin 101. This course begins with the completion of the basic text begun in Latin 101 and concludes with readings in Latin from Cicero, Caesar, or other prose. R. Kaster. Winter.

103. Introduction to Classical Latin III: Cicero. PQ: Latin 102. This course involves the reading of a complete speech by Cicero. The course seeks to consolidate knowledge of Latin grammar and syntax and to increase the ability to read Cicero's prose, which has had a lasting influence on European literary expression. Staff. Spring.

204. Livy. PQ: Latin 103 or equivalent. This course fulfills the Common Core foreign language requirement. The purpose of this course is twofold: to review Latin grammar, and to give students experience in reading portions of the thirty-fourth book of Livy. There are weekly grammar quizzes related to Latin readings in class. Students are expected to conduct their own grammar review but with specific directives from the instructor. They are asked to read a certain amount of modern material concerning Roman Republican history in order to give the Latin reading a more intelligible context. G. Forysthe. Autumn.

205. Virgil: Selections from the Aeneid. PQ: Latin 103 or equivalent. This course fulfills the Common Core foreign language requirement. A reading of selections from the first six books of the Aeneid. Emphasis is on Virgil's language and versification. Students are also required to read in English translation those books of the poem that are not read in Latin. G. Forysthe. Winter.

206. Horace and Catullus. PQ: Latin 103 or equivalent. This course fulfills the Common Core foreign language requirement. A reading of selected poems of Catullus and Horace, with special emphasis on style and form. D. N. Rudall. Spring.

211/311. Roman Elegy: Propertius. PQ: Latin 206 or equivalent. Readings in books 2-4 with emphasis in the programmatic poems and their connections with Augustan ideologies. W. R. Johnson. Autumn.

212/312. Roman Novel: Petronius's Satyricon. PQ: Latin 206 or equivalent. All of the Cena trimalchionis is read in Latin; attention is given to the language of the various speakers, characterization, social context, and above all, parody and humor of Petronius's work. In addition, the development of the novel is studied through readings in translation of both Greek and Roman writings. D. N. Rudall. Winter.

213/313. Virgil: Aeneid, Book 13. PQ: Latin 206 or equivalent. Extensive readings in the Aeneid are integrated with extensive selections from the newer secondary literature to provide a thorough survey of recent trends in Vergilian criticism and the criticism of Latin poetry more generally. R. Kaster. Spring.

216/316. Augustine: Confessions. PQ: Latin 206 or equivalent. Substantial selections from books 1-9 of the Confessions are read in Latin and all thirteen books are read in English, with particular attention to Augustine's style and thought. Further readings in English provide background for the historical religious situation of the late fourth century. P. White. Autumn.

221/321. Lucretius: De Rerum Natura. PQ: Latin 206 or equivalent. This course consists of translation and discussion. Selections from the six books are read in Latin. Not offered 1995-96; will be offered 1996-97.

222/322. Roman Satire. PQ: Latin 206 or equivalent. Readings include Horace, Satires 1.1, 1.4, 1.6, 1.10, 2.1, 2.5, and 2.7; Persius 5; and Juvenal 1, 3, and 6. The object of the course is to study the evolution of satire as a literary genre with a recognized subject matter and style. Not offered 1995-96; will be offered 1996-97.

299. Reading Course. PQ: Students are required to submit the College Reading and Research Course Form. Staff. Autumn, Winter, Spring.

344. Latin Prose Composition. PQ: Consent of instructor. This is a practical introduction to the styles of classical Latin prose. After a brief and systematic review of Latin syntax, the course combines regular exercises in composition with readings from a variety of prose stylists. The course is intended to increase the students' awareness both of the classical artists' skill and their own command of Latin idiom and sentence structure. Not offered 1995-96; will be offered 1996-97.

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